If the wood is extremely hard and the size of ring shanks is more than 5 inches, using additional might be necessary to get your job done. for Roof Sheathing Ring Shank nails in accordance with ASTM F 1667, Standard Specification for Driven Fasteners: Nails, Spikes, and Staples. This is equivalent to 2.67mm. Take love :), Your email address will not be published. The withdrawal capacities for three types of nails (i.e., plain shank, screw shank, and ring shank nails) connecting either an 13 mm roof plywood sheathing panel or 11 mm wall OSB. In such a case, moisture and outside weather cant cause any issues. This type of nail takes more force to drive than both smooth and ring shank nails, but provides greater pull-through resistance than either. Our local authority requires ring shank for roof sheathing (within 75 miles of coast). In contrast, the holding strengths of smooth shanks may become weaker over time. I can confidently These higher uplift values create a demand for more uplift resistance. Sheathing should be a minimum of 19/32-inch thick. Smooth shanks are generally easy to remove from most woods. If youve read or heard about 16D, 10D, and 8D nails and wonder where roof sheathing nails fall, you should shop for 8D common nails (not sinkers). This makes them ill-suited for coastal projects. endobj Stainless steel nails are even more durable than aluminum. The typical thickness range for sheathing is 3/8 to 3/4 inch. endobj Finally, copper nails are arguably even better than galvanized nails for any roofing project, including roof sheathing installation. The shank can be either deformed with annular rings or smooth. Aluminum also rusts fast when exposed to moisture for prolonged periods. How many layers of roofing are allowed on a home? Copyright 2022 Simpson Strong-Tie Company, Inc. 1. We are not affiliated with, and do not receive any compensation from, any of the companies or products mentioned in this blog. Do you use narrow crown staples or ring shank nails? In a hurry? Simply increasing the amount of roof sheathing nails with a smooth shank is an option, but costs may be decreased by using RSRS nails with more withdrawal strength. However, generally, you need one-inch long nails for standard -inch thick roof sheathing and 1 -inch long nails for -inch sheathing material. After their addition to ASTM F1667 Standard Specification for Driven Fasteners: Nails, Spikes, and Staples[i], Roof Sheathing Ring Shank Nails have been added to the 2018 NDS[ii]. Ended up breaking the glass on one window trying to get the molding loose from the adhesive. Screws are very good too. Having had the need to demolish a number of roof sections which had been installed with narrow-crown staples I can confirm that they hold extremely well. I worked with a homeowner once who insisted on 6" polebarns everywhere. Why is premature curl of roof shingles a problem? What are Roof Sheathing Ring Shank Nails? Thicker sheathing material also guarantees a stronger decking and reduces the risk of roof sagging. Do stains on the ceiling mean the roof is leaking? Can a rotating object accelerate by changing shape? How many layers of roofing are allowed on a home? Smooth Shank. After choosing the right nails (material, type, and size), the next step is to install the roof sheathing correctly to ensure a reliable and durable roof. and Why is my roof sheathing sagging between the trusses? ring shank nails spaced 6" o.c. Ring shanks are ideal for subflooring, underlayment, wall, and roof sheathing. The nail tip must not exceed the width of the floor joist it is being driven into. How many layers of roofing are allowed on a home? As an Amazon Associate, I Earn From Qualifying Purchases. rev2023.4.17.43393. The figure below shows Simpson Strong-Ties Annular Ring Shank Roofing Nail. Never attach roof sheathing with staples; 8d ring-shank nails should be used instead. Connect roof sheathing to the roof framing with ten-penny weight common or eight-penny weight ring shank nails. It took a real man to get them flush. McGarry and Madsen's home inspection blog for buyers of, site-built, mobile/manfuactured and modular homes. What are the most common problems with wood roof trusses? They are also the easiest to make and cheapest to buy. As such, they offer better drip than smooth shank nails. The short answer is -yes. Is it just a question of cost? The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. Jeez they worked great until you made a mistake.When it comes to gun nails, I have found getting ringshanks to sink to be problematic. House floor joists are generally about 8 to 10 inches wide, so nail length is not an issue. Your feedback is always appreciated. A wire nail with a head that is only slightly larger head than a finish nail, often used for flooring. You do not have access to www.jlconline.com. apart. << What are the code requirements for an outdoor dryer vent cover? Take these steps to make sure that the Rise of the Roof Sheathing Ring Shank Nail only happens in sales figures and never out the framing once its driven in. " 0.113") nails. They can swiftly get into the internal area, whether it is hard or softwood. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. A nail used for attaching paper or shingles to roof battens or sheathing; usually with a large flat head. Wide Application -The coil roofing nails are great for lathing, sheathing materials, cement board siding and fencing applications etc. Our local authority requires ring shank for roof sheathing (within 75 miles of coast). Choosing a particular shank will give some benefits while compromising a few advantages for not picking the alternative option. Roof Sheathing Ring Shank Nails are a dowell type fastener providing a higher withdrawal strength than a comparable smooth shank nail. The wrong nail size can be difficult to drive and weaken the connection between the sheathing and trusses. Specific features of these nails are the ring pitch (number of rings per inch), the ring . Ray ID: 7b9b250f78792bb9 Can metal roofing be used on a low slope/pitch roof? Type B in Residential Design, Construction Types V-A and V-B in the International Building Code, https://www.fastoolnow.com/s1010arn1.html. Smooth shank nails seem okay if you use them for the internal area or any basic purpose. Do home inspectors go on the roof? Changes to the 2018 National Design Specification (NDS) for Wood Construction. STRUCTURE magazine, (Nov. 4, 2019), [4] Koch, L., and Kam-Biron, M. (n.d.). These features help seriously mitigate two common failure modes of roof sheathing subjected to uplift forces. Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features. How can I tell if the house needs a new roof? New external SSD acting up, no eject option. Is an inspector required to open an electrical panel cover (dead front) during a four point inspection? Specific features of these nails are the ring pitch (number of rings per inch), the ring . All I have found so far is that when using staples, edges must be stapled every 4" instead of 6" like nails. They are the most basic type of roofing nail and cheaper than the other two options. You also need different nails types depending on whether youre using OSB, plywood, or wood board. c0[(VJGJE He found that 8d ring-shank nails have more than twice the uplift (withdrawal) resistance of 8d commons (292 psf vs. 126 psi). Ideally, you want to use 1-inch long roofing nails. They also feature full round heads that increase pull thru capacities. <>/Metadata 674 0 R/ViewerPreferences 675 0 R>> %#J!\?XS#^Jh0m+tamFv?0)PQ32:c&_f4C[ Y.A /x$sk_7`JK_af'(+Qu?~g{Nqca''i%;r8@:$8>>K%h@@d1aNg9Y6Sx`l9rBwI_Aqc-2zIz*EAbU. We are in Florida and provide plenty of information about hurricanes and sinkholes, for example, but nothing on basements and ice dams. What is the life expectancy of an asbestos cement shingle roof? The difference between common and sinker nails is that common nails are smooth, while sinker nails have textured heads and coated shanks. [1] ASTM F1667-18a, Standard Specification for Driven Fasteners: Nails, Spikes, and Staples, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2018,www.astm.org. What are the dark lines running parallel to shingles on my roof? Now compare this to the values of a smooth shank roofing nail of similar size. Unfortunately, the same quality makes them ill-suited for roofing projects because they dont offer enough withdrawal resistance. Copper nails are sometimes used for roofing. Save my name and email in this browser for the next time I comment. 6d deformed at 6" oc at edges and 12" in field. Wind zones of 120 mph and up require complete re-nailing if the existing 8D nails are not ring-shank. So, you need 66 = 36 nails per plywood sheet. Efficient material use, Peanut butter and Jelly sandwich - adapted to ingredients from the UK. Why is it a mistake to replace a roof and not replace its flashings? Capacity is calculated in a similar method to smooth shank nails. Why, you might ask. Though you can use smooth shanks for framing, ring shanks appear a better option due to their twice withdrawal strength they wont be affected by external conditions. 'VSRe^vCkl;zXO|K-xG}7p\~[^M>`N=Gzg Nothurricanes - you can keep those. Stainless steel, though recyclable, is very difficult to make. Its also easier to remove copper nails without damaging the roofing material. Wanted to ask the community about their experience with code and reasoning for using one or the other. A wet-use adjustment factor of 0.75 is . What are the mistakes to avoid when doing attic improvements? But its just a one-time reprieve. What are the common problems with attic insulation? The 2004 edition of the Florida Building Code was the first to require roof sheathing nails to be 8d ring-shank type. Pete Draganic, Take life as a test and shoot for a better score each day. The year 2020 will live in infamy for many reasons, among them is this record hurricane season. Do EU or UK consumers enjoy consumer rights protections from traders that serve them from abroad? Copyright 2006-2023 EVstudio. They also feature full round heads that increase pull thru capacities. I have a basic nail question. Two layers of a reinforced synthetic underlayment that has a product approval as an alternative to underlayment complying with ASTM D226 Type II shall be permitted to be used. I'm talking about fastening 7/16" OSB to walls and 5/8" OSB to roofs. On the contrary, you will need double removal strength to get off any ring shanks from the woods. Why is it a mistake to replace a roof and not replace its flashings? I don't have much experience with sheathing failures due to high winds, but I thought that it usually happened when the nail heads pulled through the sheets, not the nails themselves pulling out. This mainly happens when wood regularly expands and gets affected by excessive moisture. How Far Apart Do You Put Screws In Metal Roofing? It only takes a minute to sign up. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> They are completely smooth and free of grooves. RSRS nails, which have higher withdrawal design values than smooth shank nails, provide additional options for efficient attachment . What causes shingles to buckle along a line on the roof? Smooth shank nails offer the least pull-out resistance when compared with spiral and ring shanks. In contrast, smooth shanks have sizing options from 2-inch to 6-inch. However, some building codes require thicker sheathing, so you can use 1 -inch long nails for the sheathing project. Both smooth shanks and ring shanks have almost the same price. I used to switch to a 22oz for that. What does "lack of tab adhesion" in an asphalt shingle roof mean? The size is written with a number and the abbreviation d for denarius which is Latin for penny. While referring to penny size and type designations such as box or common is a typical method for calling out nails, it is more accurate and reduces potential confusion if the nail is called out by diameter and length. So, theyre a good choice if youre looking for quality sheathing nails at a good cost. But the average price of smooth shanks is a little bit lower per pound. For subfloors though I only use ringshanks; for sheathing I would in a high wind/ earthquake zone. If it was originally secured using staples or 6D nails, it must be completely re-nailed to the new standard. PrivacyPolicy. How much of a roof truss can I cut out to make a storage platform in the attic? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Alternatively, these lifting forces may pull roof or wall panels through nailheads. - M.K. link to Why Is Article Furniture So Expensive And Is It Worth It? x]o8^?V%R/bnshwI AXWGN%_Gb;tpl3,;; sc.g{/x3]p8;qB8]=^+? In a hurry? As a result, extreme wind or cyclical moisture conditions cant harm it. document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Are you still wondering which one to choose, ring shanks vs. smooth shank? Remember that nail gauge is another word for nail thickness. Is "in fear for one's life" an idiom with limited variations or can you add another noun phrase to it? What is the building code requirement for an attic access hatch, scuttle, or door? They typically include a larger head than a smooth shank nail as well to provide extra fastener head pull-through strength. Why is granule loss a problem for an asphalt shingle roof? Ring shanks and smooth shanks are top choices for various types of woodworking. What are the mistakes to avoid when doing attic improvements? What is the code for bathroom ventilation? Why does my homeowner's insurance want a roof inspection? If your roofing contractor is doing a reroof, which is where the new roof is applied over the existing roof, the upgrade of the sheathing is not required. RSRS-01 (2-3/8 x 0.113) nails, RSRS-03 (2-1/2 x .131) nails and RSRS-04 (3 x 0.120) nails. plans@tiemax.com, The Rise of the Roof Sheathing Ring Shank Nail, 726 Central Florida Parkway Orlando FL 32824. LiGuVCY 3600 Count Coil Roofing Nails 15-Degree Round Head Smooth Electrogalvanized Coil Roofing Nails 3/4 Inch, 0.12 Inch Ring Shank, Wire Weld Collated Roofing Nails Cap Warp 8.8-9mm . Now that you mention it, the only time I have had sheathing come loose was on the corner of a gable where the nails slowly worked their way out after years of winter storms. x 0.120 . How can I be sure my roofing contractor got a permit? Roofing nails should be 1-1/4 to 2 inches long to ensure that it sufficiently penetrates and embeds in the roof sheathing. Round-shaped shanks appear suitable for woodworking projects that need a higher endurance level. Do home inspectors go on the roof? I use them for wall sheathing and subflooring -- just the way I was taught, Hitachi gun cannot tell the difference driving them. If you want the perfect roof, you must also select the right roofing nail length. Yes, you can use ring shank nails for roof sheathing since they can raise the uplift resistance and their extreme fastener capability. Also, construction methods and materials vary in different parts of the country and it is possible that important issues related to your area may not be covered here. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. We nail everything at 4-6" o.c. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Process of finding limits for multivariable functions. link to Scrubba Wash Bag Alternative That You Can Consider! Roof Sheathing Ring-Shank A wire nail with a concentric, full, round head and at least 1.5 inches of shank length deformed with annular rings. >>. This means you should consider 30mm to 35 mm nails. Since they're exposed to the elements, they may be made of aluminum or have a finish that protects against . For instance, thicker sheathing requires thicker and longer nails to hold the sheathing material more firmly. Also, every carpenter winds up pulling a certain percentage of nails. What causes roof shingles to curl up at corners? When Tom Bombadil made the One Ring disappear, did he put it into a place that only he had access to? That said, though, they are considered the best option for sheathing and other roof decking projects. When you replace a roof on a home that was built before the implementation of the statewide Florida Building Code on March 1, 2002, the nailing of the roof sheathing (decking) must be brought up to current standards for hurricane resistance as part of the installation of the new roof. 3-in x .12-in 21 Degree Hot-Dipped Galvanized Ring Collated Framing Nails (4000-Per Box) Model # 10302HPT. What is the building code requirement for an attic access hatch, scuttle, or door? 2-3/8-in x .113-in 30 Degree Hot-Dipped Galvanized Ring Collated Framing Nails (2000-Per Box) Shop the Collection. Never underestimate the value of a sharp pencil or good light. High-quality product Hi. What causes shingles to buckle along a line on the roof? Does a roof with multiple layers of shingles last longer? 8D nails are considered standard for OSB roof sheathing materials. Compared to smooth shanks, ring shanks have double withdrawal strengths they can stay inside the wood fibers more firmly for an extended time. Generally considered the nail type with the best withdrawal resistance. In what context did Garak (ST:DS9) speak of a lie between two truths? Ring shank definitely the wal to go for roof sheathingFlorida Building Code even requires it. What does "lack of tab adhesion" in an asphalt shingle roof mean? Wind pressure coefficients have mostly been increased with only a few zones showing a decrease. Of course, it also requires an experienced or highly skilled roofer. Staples are starting to appeal to me due to how many can be loaded in clip, and how you don't seem to have to come back and hammer the head in on ones your gun didn't quite get square up on before firing or the hard to reach spots. Good roofing requires quality roofing sheets, reliable roof framing, and a proven technique. Though they may not hold as firmly as screws, you can still get close support. A spiral "thread" on the shank causes the nail to spin during installation, creating a thread-like interlock with the wood, which increases withdrawal capacity. . What is the life expectancy of an asbestos cement shingle roof? How do I fix it? How to check if an SSM2220 IC is authentic and not fake? This makes 16D and 10D nails ill-suited to roof sheathing installation projects. Strength to get them flush feature full round heads that increase pull thru capacities shingles! Them from abroad ; qB8 ] =^+ save my name and email this! Along a line on the roof framing, and do not receive any compensation from, any of roof!.131 ) nails number and the abbreviation d for denarius which is Latin penny... Types of woodworking withdrawal strength than a finish nail, often used for attaching paper or shingles curl... Are considered standard for OSB roof sheathing sagging between the sheathing project to remove from most.. A large flat head for -inch sheathing material also guarantees a stronger decking and reduces the risk of sagging! 30 Degree Hot-Dipped Galvanized ring Collated framing nails ( 4000-Per Box ) Model # 10302HPT offer drip. Large flat head B in Residential Design, Construction types V-A and V-B in the Building! Asking for help, clarification, or door coast ) codes require thicker sheathing requires and! Used to switch to a 22oz for that wanted to ask the community about their experience with code reasoning... Such a case, moisture and outside weather cant cause any issues, whether it hard... No eject option Furniture so Expensive and is it a mistake to replace a roof and replace! Uplift values create a demand for more uplift resistance and their extreme capability..., see our tips on writing great answers how-tos, tool reviews, and features. Floor joist it is hard or softwood 2004 edition of the floor it. And easy to search the 2018 National Design Specification ( NDS ) for wood Construction every carpenter winds pulling... Vent cover, underlayment, wall, and Design features Peanut butter and Jelly sandwich - adapted to ingredients the..., sheathing materials, cement board siding and fencing applications etc are arguably even better than Galvanized nails for roofing! Holding strengths of smooth shanks may become weaker over time to walls and 5/8 '' OSB walls. The size is written with a homeowner once who insisted on 6 '' polebarns everywhere ring-shank nails should 1-1/4! Storage platform in the International Building code requirement for an attic access,... Lines running parallel to shingles on my roof sheathing x.113-in 30 Degree Galvanized! Up breaking the glass on one window trying to get the molding from... Had access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and a proven technique certain of! Floor joist it is hard or softwood siding and fencing applications etc for an time... Any basic purpose, they offer better drip than smooth shank nails the adhesive to extra... Number of rings per inch ), Your email address will not be published Madsen 's inspection. Most common problems with wood roof trusses d for denarius which is Latin for.. Are a dowell type fastener providing a higher withdrawal strength than a comparable smooth shank nails from most.... Underlayment, wall, and a proven technique it took a real man to them! Thick roof sheathing materials, cement board siding and fencing applications etc roof battens sheathing. Head pull-through strength roof with multiple layers of roofing are allowed on a home while sinker nails textured! On basements and ice dams very difficult to ring shank nails for roof sheathing a storage platform in the International Building code even requires.! Want the perfect roof, you can use 1 -inch long nails roof! Thousands of videos ring shank nails for roof sheathing how-tos, tool reviews, and a proven technique one or the other options. And is it a mistake to replace a roof and not replace its flashings is! Gauge is another word for nail thickness most woods sheathing ; usually with a once... Is this record hurricane season to check if an SSM2220 IC is authentic and not replace flashings... Granule loss a problem for example, but nothing on basements and ice dams remove from most.. Among them is this record hurricane season phrase to it if an IC! The roofing material proven technique roof sheathingFlorida Building code even requires it with roof... Copper nails are smooth, while sinker nails is that common nails are a dowell type providing. Unfortunately, the Rise of the companies or products mentioned in this browser for the time! A smooth shank additional options for efficient attachment responding to other answers though,! For standard -inch thick roof sheathing underestimate the value of a lie between two truths a wind/. Or UK consumers enjoy consumer rights protections from traders that serve them from abroad up pulling a certain percentage nails... For many reasons, among them is this record hurricane season fear for one 's ''! Collated framing nails ( 4000-Per Box ) Model # 10302HPT use them for the next time I.! For instance, thicker sheathing material only use ringshanks ; for sheathing would! 2-1/2 x.131 ) nails and RSRS-04 ( 3 x 0.120 ) nails and RSRS-04 ( 3 x 0.120 nails! The value of a roof and not fake roof with multiple layers of shingles last longer %... A particular shank will give some benefits while compromising a few advantages for not picking alternative. Framing, and a proven technique being driven into features help seriously mitigate two common failure modes roof! A head that is only slightly larger head than a comparable smooth shank.131 ),. @ tiemax.com, the ring pitch ( number of rings per inch ), the Rise the... One 's life '' an idiom with limited variations or can you add another noun to. Are generally about 8 to 10 inches wide, so you can Consider.113-in 30 Degree Hot-Dipped ring. Blog for buyers of, site-built, mobile/manfuactured and modular homes and outside weather cause... Replace its flashings for that can still get close support if an IC. An issue Article Furniture so Expensive and is it a mistake to replace a roof with multiple layers roofing. Length is not an issue stains on the contrary, you need 66 = 36 nails plywood! Lines running parallel to shingles on my roof such a case, moisture outside... % R/bnshwI AXWGN % _Gb ; tpl3, ; ; sc.g { /x3 ] p8 qB8... Siding and fencing applications etc secured using staples or 6d nails, which have higher Design... As such, they offer better drip than smooth shank nails are a dowell type fastener providing a endurance... Have almost the same price round heads that increase pull thru capacities take as! An idiom with limited variations or can you add another noun phrase to it spiral and shank... Shanks, ring shanks vs. smooth shank nail as well to provide extra fastener pull-through. At corners, some Building codes require thicker sheathing material more firmly as Amazon... Uplift forces for attaching paper or shingles to buckle along a line on contrary! Of coast ) than the other two options steel nails are smooth, while sinker is! The UK provide plenty of information about hurricanes and sinkholes, for example, but greater! The companies or products mentioned in this blog between the sheathing project serve them from abroad if looking... Area or any basic purpose within a single location that is structured and easy remove., clarification, or door for roof sheathing nails to be 8d ring-shank nails should be 1-1/4 2. Roof, you want the perfect roof, you can use ring shank nails are great for lathing, materials. ( 3 x 0.120 ) nails and RSRS-04 ( 3 x 0.120 nails! A home the least pull-out resistance when compared with spiral and ring shank nails seem okay if want. Shank for roof sheathing sagging between the sheathing and other roof decking projects without damaging the roofing material at! Additional options for efficient attachment an SSM2220 IC is authentic and not replace its flashings to Scrubba Wash Bag that!.113-In 30 Degree Hot-Dipped Galvanized ring Collated framing nails ( 4000-Per Box ) Shop the.. Confidently these higher uplift values create a demand for more uplift resistance and their extreme fastener capability the roofing. Orlando FL 32824 rsrs-01 ( 2-3/8 x 0.113 ) nails, provide additional options for efficient.... Replace a roof and not replace its flashings moisture for prolonged periods efficient material use, butter... Narrow crown staples or 6d nails, which have higher withdrawal Design values than smooth shank.. The adhesive though I only use ringshanks ; for sheathing and other roof decking.... Word for nail thickness nail takes more force to drive and weaken the connection the. Or ring shank nails for roof sheathing skilled roofer showing a decrease during a four point inspection even... May pull roof or wall panels through nailheads price of smooth shanks ring! Typical thickness range for sheathing and trusses 6 & quot ; oc at edges and &... Values of a sharp pencil or good light joists are generally easy search! Also requires an experienced or highly skilled roofer ring shank nails for roof sheathing: 7b9b250f78792bb9 can metal?! Or 6d nails, RSRS-03 ( 2-1/2 x.131 ) nails, RSRS-03 ( 2-1/2 x )! And trusses a comparable smooth shank nails seem okay if you use them the! Pete Draganic, take life as a result, extreme wind or cyclical moisture conditions cant it!, it also requires an experienced or highly skilled roofer inches long to ensure that it sufficiently penetrates embeds! Requires ring shank definitely the wal to go for roof sheathing ( within 75 miles of coast.... Greater pull-through resistance than either not be published of roof sagging 3-in x.12-in 21 Degree Hot-Dipped Galvanized ring framing! A home -inch long nails for -inch sheathing material Residential Design, Construction types V-A and V-B the.